Name | American Basswood |
Scientific Name | Tilia Americana |
Wildlife Value | Fair |
Average Height | 75’ |
Origin | Native |
Shade Tolerance | Tolerant |
Drought Tolerance | Poor |
Growth Rate | Moderate |
Fruit | serveral nutlet hang from a long stalk |
Special Characteristics | very fragrant flowers in summer |
Seedling Size | 6” to 12” |
General Description:
American Basswood also known as American Linden. Is a very fragrant tree with cream-colored clusters in late June (sometimes called “bee tree” because it makes excellent honey). It is relatively fast growing and long-lived and can become very large. It prefers to be in moist soils on slightly elevated areas on the edge of where flooding can occur. American Basswood is regenerated by producing basal sprouts at the base of the mature tree.
Pests:
Common diseases include verticillium wilt; powdery mildew; leaf blight; leaf spots; canker; decay
Uses:
Because of its tall, large size with a dense crown, not recommended for farmstead shelterbelts. Not recommended for field windbreaks. Its soft light wood is used to make food boxes.